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How to Plan Shifts When Your Team Works on Holidays and Public Days Off

FreeQuest

Lidia Brzyska | 3 minutes of reading

Many industries need to operate during holidays and public days off, such as healthcare, retail, hospitality, transportation, and IT support for critical systems. For managers, this can be a real challenge: how to make sure everyone gets a chance to rest while keeping enough staff on duty?

How to Effectively Plan Your Team’s Schedule During Christmas, New Year’s day or Federal Holidays

The Christmas and New Year period is one of the most demanding times for teams, especially in restaurants, hotels, beauty salons, and other service-based businesses. Poor planning during this time leads to staff shortages, tension, and lost revenue, so decisions need to be made early and communicated clearly.

Here are some tips that can help you plan holiday schedules more effectively:

Once the schedule is published, keep changes to a minimum and communicate directly with your team. Clear rules, early planning, and consistency will help you get through the holiday season without unnecessary chaos. 

Planning Shifts Around U.S. Holidays and Public Days Off

A man pointing at the calendar with his finger wearing red and dark grey clothes. Schedule icons around him. Light grey background.

In the United States, managing team schedules during holidays and public days off requires understanding the official calendar and the federal holidays specified by federal law and the United States Code.

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Key dates include:

  • New Year’s Day (January 1)
  • Martin Luther King Jr. Day (third Monday in January)
  • Washington’s Birthday (third Monday in February)
  • Memorial Day (last Monday in May)
  • Juneteenth National Independence Day (June 19)
  • Independence Day (July 4)
  • Labor Day (first Monday in September)
  • Columbus Day (second Monday in October)
  • Veterans Day (November 11)
  • Thanksgiving Day
  • Christmas Day (December 25)

Federal employees generally observe these holidays, though private businesses, state and local governments, and other institutions may follow different schedules. Special considerations apply for New Year’s Day Monday, preceding Friday, or Inauguration Day in January.

To plan shifts effectively during holiday falls, managers should consider employees’ leave purposes, weekend rotations, and fair distribution of work during peak periods like Christmas, New Year’s Day, and Memorial Day. Reviewing previous years’ schedules and determinations in fact sheets helps ensure compliance with executive orders, names designated for holidays, and local adaptations. Proper planning ensures most federal employees and staff across government and private businesses can enjoy their time off while keeping essential services running.

How FreeQuest Helps Manage Team Shifts and Holiday Falls?

FreeQuest makes it easier to:

  • See the availability of the entire team at a glance.
  • Track unused vacation days and leave on demand.
  • Plan shift rotations fairly, so everyone gets a chance to rest.

FreeQuest offers full flexibility when it comes to request configuration. You decide whether weekends and other statutory non-working days are included in vacation day calculations or not. This allows you to tailor the app’s settings to your preferences and your team’s needs at all times.

Want to plan work during public holidays without team burnout?

Download FreeQuest and make your schedule management easier now!

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What Happens to Unused Days Off in FreeQuest?

A screenshot from the FreeQuest app showing limit details of the days off.

In FreeQuest, it depends on the administrator’s settings:

  • Carry over unused days – if the “carry over unused days to the next settlement period” option is selected, any unused vacation days are added to the next period.
  • No carryover – if the option is not selected, unused days are lost.

In the U.S., vacation days are usually counted in working days and are often use-it-or-lose-it unless a company allows carryover. In Poland, statutory vacation rules allow unused days to be carried over to the next year within a certain limit.

Conclusion

Public holidays and public days off don’t have to mean chaos, even if it’s Christmas day, memorial day, or preceding Friday The key is early planning, fair rotation, and using tools like FreeQuest to manage schedules and time off. This way, managers and employees can avoid stress and misunderstandings, and make sure vacation days are actually used fairly.